Guangzhou Gaaye Electronics Co., Ltd.
In outdoor electrical installation scenarios, the reliable connection and protection of cables are the foundation for ensuring the stable operation of the system. Among them, the waterproofing performance of the junction box, as a key component, provides protection against dust, water, and external forces for the cable connectors through physical protection and sealing design. It is widely used in scenarios such as street lamps, garden landscapes, and underground pipelines.
I. Technical Principle and Core Structure
The core function of this type of junction box is to prevent water and dust from entering the cable connection area through a sealing design. Its outer shell is made of PP (polypropylene), a thermoplastic resin with chemical corrosion resistance and UV aging resistance, suitable for long-term underground or outdoor exposure. The internal part is filled with special sealing glue, which is completely wrapped around the cable connector through the filling process, forming a double protective barrier: the outer shell blocks large particle impurities, and the sealing glue fills the tiny gaps between the cable and the shell to ensure a waterproof rating of IP68 (able to be submerged in water for a long time without harmful effects).
II. Key Parameters and Applicable Scenarios
The product is suitable for cable outer diameters ranging from 8 to 25mm, covering most low-voltage power cables and communication cables. The branch encapsulation design supports the parallel connection of multiple cables, meeting the wiring requirements for street lighting power supply, signal transmission, etc. The box packaging form is convenient for transportation and storage, with a minimum packaging quantity of 16 units, balancing the needs of engineering batch use and scattered replenishment. The filling weight of 500 grams is achieved through precise ratio of sealing glue, ensuring both sealing effect and avoiding material waste.
III. Waterproof Performance and Installation Specifications
The IP68 protection level requires professional testing verification: after being submerged in 1.5 meters of water for 72 hours, the internal cable connector still needs to maintain insulation performance. During actual installation, three points should be noted: 1. Cable pre-treatment: the stripping length of the cable should be strictly controlled within the marked range of the box to avoid exposing the copper core; 2. Filling process: the sealing glue should be evenly filled to 80% of the shell's volume using a dedicated tool, and left to fully cure for 24 hours; 3. Burial depth: it is recommended to bury at a depth of no less than 0.5 meters, with a 5-10 cm layer of fine sand above as a buffer layer to prevent hard objects from directly pressing on the box.
IV. Technical Advantages and User Experience
Compared with traditional waterproof solutions, this product has achieved three improvements through structural optimization: 1. Sealing reliability: the thermal expansion coefficient of the PP shell and the sealing glue matches, avoiding cracking caused by temperature changes; 2. Maintenance convenience: the modular design supports quick opening for maintenance, without damaging the overall sealing structure; 3. Environmental adaptability: the anti-salt spray performance meets the requirements for use in coastal areas, with a working temperature range covering -40°C to +85°C, adapting to extreme climate conditions.
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